“Executive Whisperer” Cassandra Frangos outlines what it takes to become a Chief Something Officer and how to garner needed support along the way.
You’ll Learn:
- When to follow—and when to disrupt— company culture
- One thing our listeners and most CEOs have in common
- How to pick up on social cues that can make or break your career
About Cassandra
Cassandra Frangos, Ed.D., is a consultant on Spencer Stuart’s Leadership Advisory Services team. She collaborates with Fortune 500 leadership teams on executive assessments, succession planning, leadership development and top team effectiveness. Previously, Cassandra was the head of the global executive talent practice at Cisco, where she was responsible for accelerating the readiness of the talent at all levels of the organization to transform the business and culture. Through partnerships with the executive team, she deployed innovative approaches to organization design, succession planning, assessment, coaching and development programs to drive business results and innovation. She also played an integral role in the 2015 succession planning for Cisco’s CEO, one of the most respected and longest-tenured CEOs in the tech industry.
Items Mentioned in this Show:
- Sponsored message: Document Standard Operating Procedures with SweetProcess
- Cassandra’s Book: Crack the C-Suite Code
- Book: Resonant Leadership by Richard Boyatzis and Annie McKee
- Tool: Hogan Assessment
Cassandra Frangos Interview Transcript
Pete Mockaitis
Cassandra, thanks so much for joining us here on the How To Be Awesome At Your Job podcast.
Cassandra Frangos
Thank you for having me.
Pete Mockaitis
Well, I’m a little bit interested to hear your story, how you made the leap from being a vice president of Global Executive Talent at Cisco over now to your current role.
Cassandra Frangos
Yes, so it’s actually a funny story, where I actually worked with Spencer Stuart at Cisco. I worked on our CEO succession, and C-suite succession. And Cisco was really just I think a great company that was able to partner with many firms, and in my role of Executive Talent I did a lot of executive assessment and succession myself with my team. But when it came time for CEO succession, I really wanted an external partner and Spencer Stuart was that for me, and just was fabulous at helping me think about, how do our internal candidates compare to the outside and what are some other things we should think about as we go through the CEO succession process?
So we became friends and partners along the way, and then a few years later, after Chuck Robbins, the CEO of Cisco, was well established, Spencer Stuart came knocking at my door and said, “We’d love to have you as part of the team.” And for those listening, they did not violate any non-compete, so it was all above board. But yeah, I was happy to go work with many of the people that I had worked with previously.
Pete Mockaitis
Oh, that’s excellent. And I’m sure, boy, with that role, doing talent at Cisco, I’m sure you must have just learned so many things and seen so many things, in terms of applicants and interviews and just the whole process of folks coming on board. I’d love it if you could maybe just share a tip or two, when it comes to, “Hey, as someone who’s done a whole lot of hiring and supervising of hiring, here are some do’s and don’ts”.
Cassandra Frangos
Yeah, I think part of it is, there are so many ways that people look at you in terms of your brand internally and externally, and people have ways of being a few degrees of separation. So sometimes you think, “Oh, they haven’t called my direct boss”, but actually someone has called your direct report from few jobs ago to find out who you are as a leader. So, I think the world is hyper connected and just know that don’t burn any bridges as you go along in your career, because that is so important.
And as I was in the role of talent, that was always a key part, is, what’s this person’s brand and what would they bring to a company like Cisco? And then even as they were looking at internal jobs in Cisco, what was their brand in terms of the last team they worked with or what were they like as a young manager and what would they be like as an executive? So there’s always interconnectedness there.
And then always just be mindful of how you treat people. I think that’s always something where, how did you treat the person who actually walked you into your interview, or the admin who was helping you get everything scheduled? How you treat those people is actually even more important as you think about even marketing yourself for a new job.
Pete Mockaitis
Absolutely. And I’d like to follow up on your point about not burning bridges there. In putting together this course about changing jobs and whether or not you should stay or go , it’s been interesting how a lot of listeners have said they’re really scared to burn bridges and maybe they ought not to leave as a result. And so, my intuition about this is that there’s a good way and a not so good way to leave, and burning bridges specifically refers to kind of leaving people in a tight spot. So, any pro tips for exiting gracefully and how to not let that fear stop you from taking the opportunity?
Cassandra Frangos
Right, it’s a good question. So my advice would be, if you’re a senior and you’ve got a huge team that you’re responsible for or a large part of the business that you’re responsible for, is always be thinking about your own succession. That’s one way to not leave a company in the lurch. So many senior executives are constantly thinking about their own succession, so that they’re not leaving a company in the lurch. Or even if they move on to a different internal role, there’s somebody who is really ready to take over the business or take over the team so there’s some continuity there.
The other is, I always like to give people the advice of, leave a job on a high note. Don’t think about leaving the job when you are on a downhill. Think about changing jobs internally or externally when you really feel like you’ve maxed your potential, everything is running well and it’s a good time to hand off to somebody else. Don’t necessarily think about leaving it when it needs a big turnaround or it’s a mess, because chances are you’re going to need to be fixing it and it could burn a bridge if you’re leaving it into complete shambles.
Pete Mockaitis
Thank you, that’s helpful. And so, let’s talk about your book here, Crack the C-Suite Code. What’s the main idea here?
Cassandra Frangos
Yeah, so it’s actually inspired by a lot of executives or aspiring executives that I’ve worked with over the years who kept asking me, “So how do you get into the C-suite?” It seems like this mystery of a question sometimes, and I felt bad that everybody thought it was such a mystery. So I just wanted to write something that outlined different paths to the C-suite and make it inspirational, in the sense that there are many paths, many different ways to get there and it doesn’t have to be just one answer for everybody. It can take many different turns for each person.
Pete Mockaitis
Okay. Well, share with us. What are some of the main insight takeaways here?
Cassandra Frangos
Yeah, so there are a few different paths. One that you would probably think of is, stay at a company for a really long time and reach the top. There are so many executives who have inspirational stories where they started out on the front line and then reached CEO, or they started out really not qualified for some of the jobs that they had and they ended up in the C-suite. So tenured path is certainly one that I talk about in the book.
The second is you’ve reached maybe a peak at your company and you say, “I really, really want to make it to the C-suite, but I don’t think I’ll make it here.” And they jump out and actually become part of the C-suite of maybe a smaller company or just a different type of company. I see that happen all the time, where someone’s dream and they can’t sleep at night if they’re not a Chief Financial Officer or they’re not a CEO, and they just won’t necessarily make it at their current company. So if they go to a different company or a smaller company they reach the top and absolutely love it and enjoy being part of the top.
The other path is the founder path, where you’ve worked maybe at a smaller or larger company, you’ve had great experience and you have such a passion for starting your own company, and that’s where you take the path of founder. And just really have an idea that you feel passionate about and you really want to make a difference with your own company. That’s another path.
And then finally the path that’s probably least likely for you to be able to control it, but leapfrog succession is something that’s actually becoming more of a trend, which happened at Cisco, where leapfrog succession is where you were a couple of levels below the C-suite and you jumped over a level to get into the C-suite. So for example Cisco’s CEO jumped over a level to become the CEO, and that’s becoming more and more common.
Pete Mockaitis
That is intriguing. And what are the circumstances that make that occur?
Cassandra Frangos
I think there are a few different ones. One is the company is really ready to embrace a new leader, who is a bit more innovative or even has some new ideas to embrace new technology or take the business in a different direction. It doesn’t necessarily mean a full turnaround, but it is someone who has some different ideas and is able to leapfrog the company, if you will, and to integrate success.
The other thing is they have established themselves internally as really being someone who has great followership across the company. So when we announced Cisco’s CEO Chuck Robbins – standing ovation from across the company. People just saw him as a natural fit and somebody who would really take Cisco into the future. So if it’s a leapfrog it does have to be someone who has great followership.
Pete Mockaitis
Okay, cool. Well, so we have a few pathways there, in terms of segmentation and arriving at the C-suite. And I’d like to maybe sort of go back in time a little bit for folks who are not a year or two or three away from that point just yet. Can you also share, within the book you’ve got some kind of universal accelerators and derailers that can really make a world of difference, when it comes to the rate of progression?
Cassandra Frangos
Sure. Accelerators can certainly be looking at something that you haven’t done before. So if you are a few levels or even several levels below top executive roles, it’s taking on the white space or a new assignment, something that you’ve never done before, it sort of reinvents yourself, you get to know different executives across the company.
The other is just collecting experiences, and I love this. One executive I worked with – he would always describe it as each experience he’s collecting little nuggets that help him become even more valuable to the company and his career. So that can often be accelerating.
And then the other is really having the right sponsorship internally and externally in the company. So if you are inside a company and you’re thinking about making the next step, do you have the right sponsorship of key people who would really say, “Absolutely promote this person. I would bet my bonus on this person. They will get results, they’re the right kind of fit, they’re absolutely the right person to accelerate the company or in that particular role.” So you do need really good sponsors along the way, and people who will really take a risk on you as well, because chances are not everybody’s done these jobs several times over. Many CEO will say, “I’m not really qualified to do this job”, but somebody is willing to take the risk on them.
Pete Mockaitis
Intriguing. And do you have any pro tips for how you go about identifying those sponsors and winning them over?
Cassandra Frangos
Yeah, I think one of them is chemistry. If you don’t have great chemistry with someone, they’re not going to sponsor you. So it can start off as a mentoring relationship where you are just asking for advice and then over time you build a relationship, and then it really grows into more of us sponsorship where they are willing to say, “I’m going to take this person on and make sure they get promoted.” So it’s being smart of who you’re connected with and who you might have chemistry with, because if you don’t, then you can’t really force it. It’s not something that you could just say, “Pete, I want you to be my sponsor.” It’s not going to happen if we don’t have a relationship, or there hasn’t been some way where we’ve been successful together. So I think that’s important as you think about sponsorship.
Pete Mockaitis
Okay. Well, how about the flipside of this, the derailers?
Cassandra Frangos
Yeah, so this one is fun, where if you think about…
Pete Mockaitis
Oh, is it? Doesn’t found fun, Cassandra.
Cassandra Frangos
[laugh] Yeah. This is a question that I asked many senior executives, and I said, “What’s been something that you’ve seen derail other executives?” And they said, “Too big of an ego.” And you just hear the funniest stories – that’s the way this plays out. Arrogance really doesn’t get you too far in the world, and a lot of senior executives will make it to a certain level and then you just see them derail because of too big of an ego.
And I think with also the way the world is going, in terms of more interconnectedness, and think about collaboration – no one wants to work with somebody who has too big of an ego or is just arrogant, where they only want to hear themselves talk and they don’t want to hear anyone else’s point of view. So that can be something to really watch out for. You need to have confidence of course, if you’re going to make it to the C-suite, but if you’re too arrogant it really won’t get you anywhere. And you know all those people you’ve met; I mean you know them right away.
Pete Mockaitis
I want to hear the stories.
Cassandra Frangos
[laugh] Yeah, I’ll tell you one. One was where an executive who constantly got feedback that he would not listen to anyone’s point of view. So he’d be in meetings and he would interrupt you every two minutes. Doesn’t matter who it was that would interrupt them – could be a brilliant engineer that really had a great point; just kept interrupting, wouldn’t listen to anyone’s point of view, everyone left the meeting deflated. And then if they received feedback or, “We might need to move the product a different way” or, “We might need to think about this differently”, just said, “No, I’m right. I know I’m right. I’ve always been right, and thanks for the opinion.”
Pete Mockaitis
Okay, noted. Don’t do that. Thank you. I want to also dig into your take on, you say a lot of times when there is a failure of leadership it is largely due to a cultural misfit. And sometimes I wonder when I hear “fit”, if it’s just a euphemism for something else entirely, like, “I’m not going to tell you that this person is a jerk” or, “We hated him” or, “He completely failed to deliver all the things that we wanted.” … to deliver upon. But I think other times there’s something that’s really true, in terms of cultural fit, whereas this person is A, the culture is more so B, and it’s not a fit. So could you just really lay that out in terms of several examples for what shows up as, “Hey, these things fit” or, “These things don’t fit”?
Cassandra Frangos
Yeah, I think it’s looking at what kind of environment people can flourish in. So, we’ve all met someone who would probably be great in a very structured, thinking culture, and they just would really flourish in the way of having procedures, policies, doing the same thing very reliably, and would just get really excited about doing that every single day. On the flipside you can think about someone who would probably absolutely love to work for Apple – would love the innovation, love different ways of creating new products, and they’re probably willing to take some risk. Maybe it’s a little bit more agile.
So you can think about two different spectrums and you can even think about yourself as to where you would fit most readily inside a culture. And you can really feel it because you can get a sense of, “I’d really be excited to work here” or, “I think this would stifle me and I don’t think this would be the best culture for me.” So I think it can go different ways, where certainly people can use culture as an excuse to, “Well, this person just didn’t work out”, or they really do breed the culture.
You can also think about… I live in Boston and around great universities, and there’s always this debate of what’s the difference between Harvard and MIT. And I have actually a friend who’s a professor at each. And the MIT professor is really entrepreneurial, loves to do things different ways, tries different things in the classroom. And then Harvard Business School is really grounded in case study method. So this professor that I’m friends with, he is very reliable in the way that he teaches because it’s through the case study method and that’s how he was taught and that’s how he knows how to teach. So if you put him at MIT, he actually might not succeed because he can’t teach cases over and over again. And if you put the MIT professor at Harvard, he may not actually be great at the case study method.
Pete Mockaitis
Okay, so that’s a nice dimension there, in terms of stable repetition, follow the process, versus new, bold, innovation, different stuff. So, that’s a cool one where we could see a misfit. Could you give a few more examples?
Cassandra Frangos
Sure. I think the other is a little bit more nuanced, in terms of, are you a fit with the top team or the team that you’re part of? So there was one executive that I worked with, where just could not get to the right place in terms of finding his way in the culture; just couldn’t really find a way to establish himself in a way where he was respected. And respect is everything in an organization, and your ideas are intangible.
So he couldn’t get his ideas through because he just wasn’t really catching some of the subtle cues in the culture. And it was just a shame because he was brilliant, but without having that acceptance on the team or the team saying, “Hey, let me help you learn this culture. It’s pretty complex and I want to help you succeed.” So that can be just something really subtle, where someone can be not successful.
Pete Mockaitis
And what are some of those cues that one might miss?
Cassandra Frangos
I think it’s how people communicate. So if you’re a person who tends to just love to communicate by email and actually not walk down the hall – that can be a cue that you’d miss where actually if you observed a little bit you’d see actually everybody is buzzing around the hallways and they love to say, “Hey, let me catch you for two minutes to run this idea by you.” Instead you’re just kind of doing it all by email and you’re wondering why you’re not getting anywhere. So that could be a cue.
The other is it’s a highly social environment, so the way you can get work done is actually by building strong relationships. And not that you have to go to dinner with them every night, but it’s that you actually do show an interest in them personally and you want to really understand them and build a relationship so you can get work done. If you’re missing that cue and actually just jump to, “Alright, here’s the agenda, here’s what we need to get through. How are you going to help me get this done?” – probably they’re not going to help you because you didn’t build a relationship with them.
Pete Mockaitis
And I’m curious now, do you see it in the reverse, in terms of, “We’re a very task-oriented kind of a culture and your attempt to build a relationship with me is unwelcome and a waste of time.”
Cassandra Frangos
[laugh] Yeah, absolutely. Yes, I’ve seen that many times over, yes.
Pete Mockaitis
Okay, understood. Well, I like these dimensions because it makes it all the more real and tangible for me. So we’ve got innovation versus stable, is it more email versus walk there face-to-face, is it more task-oriented versus relationship-oriented? What are a few more distinctions?
Cassandra Frangos
I think the other is how hierarchical is it. Some organizations really rely on the work structure and you must go to this person and then that person, and follow somewhat of an order or a hierarchy. Other organizations are really, “It doesn’t matter. Go to the best person who has the answer, or just find your way through to the right set of people who will help you.”
So that can depend, where I have seen some stumble where you actually didn’t follow the hierarchy and now you’ve gone sort of several levels that it didn’t make sense and you’ve actually caused some conflict just because you didn’t observe how some of the hierarchy and order worked. Or if you are actually just trying to go more to the source and people are seeing you as, “Why did you jump down to talk to all these different people that they don’t know who you are and it’s intimidating?” So just finding those subtle cues is also important as another dimension.
Pete Mockaitis
And I’d love to get your take on, in terms of cultural fit. I guess at times there’s something that could be helpful about breaking from the norm. And so, what’s your thought on when is it optimal to zag, as opposed to toe the line?
Cassandra Frangos
Yeah, sometimes you’ve been hired actually to zag outside of the line. So sometimes I’ve seen people who’ve been hired where you are actually hired to be disruptive and I don’t want you to listen to, “Well, this is the way we’ve always done it”. That’s often an annoying line for many people. So, they might actually have an explicit charter and if they communicate that that’s their charter and they are looking for new and different ways to accomplish something or a new way of doing business, it can often be I think a great accelerator for a business. It can be a lot more challenging if you have a culture where they love to say, “We’ve always done it this way for 50 years, so who are you coming in and telling me to do this different?” But yeah, it can be really interesting when that happens.
Pete Mockaitis
Intriguing, yes. So now could you give us a little bit of detail in terms of, if folks are looking to rise quickly, we talked about some universal accelerators and derailers. Are there any other smart approaches – you used the word “brand” several times – in terms of really making that pop, in terms of you’re deploying your experience and everyone’s thinking, “This person’s great.”
Cassandra Frangos
Yeah, I think first of all life is short so it’s finding what you love. I think if you’re passionate about what you do and you love what you do, that’s going to show through, and chances are you will accelerate on your own in the sense of people can really see you’re great at what you do and you love what you do. If you have those two things, it can really take you far. And that’s where also sponsorship can come in. If people see that you’re really loving what you do and you’re good at it, they will more likely sponsor you.
The other thing is, I wouldn’t be afraid of failure. There’s been lots of readings around this lately, where people are really willing to openly admit their failures and learning from them. If you don’t learn from them, then certainly that can be just failure. But thinking through, what are some risks you can take that could accelerate you? Many, many times I’ve seen executives take a big risk and it paid off and they accelerated right to the top. So that can also be something important.
The other is, you also have to think about, do people want to work for you? So if you are going to accelerate to the top chances are you will have people who work for you, and what are you like as a manager or as a leader? It can’t just be that you are great at managing up, or your boss thinks you’re fabulous. It’s now more important to think through, what do your direct reports think, what do your peers think in terms of your effectiveness, and what do your leaders think about you in terms of your effectiveness? So it’s having that 360-degree relationships, but also followership and having the impact you need on all of those different stakeholders.
Pete Mockaitis
Okay, good, thank you. And I’d also love to make sure, while I’ve got you, to get a little bit of the insider perspective, if you’ve got some tactics or tips, tricks or stories from many of the executives that you’ve gotten to interact with personally? What are some insider goodies that anyone who wants to be awesome at their job should know?
Cassandra Frangos
Yeah, I think it’s certainly thinking about your career and your profession as a way where you’re almost putting the company interests first as well where it’s not about you. I think that’s where the ego part came in where we were talking about before. So if you’re out for yourself people will see right through it. If you are out for creating impact for your company and the profession or whatever it might be that you’re part of, I think that is often something that differentiates many leaders.
Also, I can’t emphasize this enough – being willing to listen and really being a sponge for learning and really thinking through, “What did this person just say, so that I can really think through how I can act on it or make a difference based on what I’m learning and seeing?” Many CEOs will say they’re lifelong learners, because they’re always listening, they’re always curious, they’re always thinking about some of the signals they’re seeing from customers, from the market, from employees. So I think listening and being curious and learning all the time is something important.
The other I would say is reinvention. Reinventing yourself always is something that will take you, I think, very far. John Chambers, who I used to work for at Cisco, who was one of the greatest CEOs in the tech industry and also a wonderful person – he’ll say that he reinvented himself every three years. And it was something that always accelerated his career, because he never wanted to be stuck in old business models or old ways of thinking. He had to keep reinventing and being fresh and keep learning and always thinking about all the different senses and all the different pieces that would help him reinvent himself.
Pete Mockaitis
Oh, thank you. Now on that listening point – I’d love to get your take on, how would you paint a picture for what outstanding world class masterful listening looks, sounds, feels like, versus kind of run-of-the-mill or what passes for listening in day-to-day interactions?
Cassandra Frangos
Yeah. So I think wonderful listening is, you really are listening with all senses. That’s why many people study body language, because what people actually do when they’re watching body language and they think about, “How did my words have impact on me and how did that make that person feel?” – I think that’s a really important way of listening, is really looking at someone’s body language.
Also just intently really hearing them, and pauses are okay – I think people are so afraid of pauses – where you really are just taking it in, what they just said, and you’re soaking it up. And sometimes taking notes by hand. We often all now take notes by a computer or iPhones, and actually taking notes pen and paper or your iPad pencil, you often can remember what somebody said a whole lot more by actually writing it down.
And then also just being aware of subtle cues and the tone. If someone said, “Oh, I’m doing great today!” or, “I’m… I’m doing… I’m doing good today” – there are different ways that you can hear the fluctuation in someone’s voice.
And then on the flipside I think a terrible listener is somebody who’s just waiting to talk. I often see that in some of the settings where I coach different teams of executives, and I can just tell the executive who is just really not listening to you at all or listening to the group, and they can’t wait to talk and get their point out. And their point actually had nothing to do with the previous point, so the conversation actually feels like ping pong, versus it builds on each other and they truly listen to each other and build on each other’s points.
Pete Mockaitis
And I’d love your take – if you see that a lot in executives, how do you imagine they got to be executives?
Cassandra Frangos
[laugh] Yeah, I think some of it is, do they stay executives if they have that behavior still? So I think there’s one thing to become an executive. So some people can actually get there, but to stay there also requires another kind of finesse, where you and I read the newspaper every day and hear of an executive who didn’t make it or suddenly was abruptly leaving their company. Chances are they probably had some of these derailing behaviors.
Pete Mockaitis
Now you end your book with a final question. What is it?
Cassandra Frangos
Question is: Do you really want to be in the C-suite? And I pose that because it’s not for everyone. Not everybody really wants to be in the C-suite. It takes a lot of work, it’s also a lot of responsibility, a lot of I think tenacity, and it takes a pretty big toll on your family and your personal life.
Pete Mockaitis
Yeah, thank you. Well, tell me – anything else you want to make sure to highlight before we shift gears and talk about some of your favorite things?
Cassandra Frangos
I think you touched on a lot of it. I would just say that finding your own path you don’t necessarily have to follow a perfect formula, but finding your own path can be really fun. And setting your own career vision is something really inspiring. I actually read my paper that I wrote for my master’s program and the vision I wrote is actually what I’m doing right now. So, if you can think longer-term and think about what’s motivating to you, you can have a really fun career.
Pete Mockaitis
Oh, beautiful. Thank you. Well now, how about a favorite quote, something that inspires you?
Cassandra Frangos
Yes, I actually have it on my desk right now. It’s, “Be yourself, because everybody else is already taken” by Oscar Wilde.
Pete Mockaitis
Thank you. And how about a favorite study or experiment or a bit of research?
Cassandra Frangos
I love Boris Groysberg’s study on stars. So what really makes stars in different companies.
Pete Mockaitis
Alright, thank you. And a favorite book?
Cassandra Frangos
Love the book Resonant Leadership, because actually it’s two of my professors who are in different schools, and I didn’t know that it’d actually be in the school of these two different authors. But Richard Boyatzis taught in my master’s program at Case Western, and Annie McKee who taught in my doctorate program at University of Pennsylvania.
Pete Mockaitis
We had Annie McKee on the show. Very nice.
Cassandra Frangos
Yeah, yeah. She’s wonderful, yeah.
Pete Mockaitis
And how about a favorite tool?
Cassandra Frangos
I love the Hogan Assessment actually. It’s a tool that actually helps a leader understand their leadership profile, but also their derailers.
Pete Mockaitis
Oh, thank you. And a favorite habit?
Cassandra Frangos
Thank-you notes. Handwritten Thank-you notes.
Pete Mockaitis
Do you have a particular stationary, or how do you do it?
Cassandra Frangos
Yeah, I actually got a gift from someone that I coached of stationary with my name on it and my favorite color of purple. And so, I love just writing – whether someone did something small or big for you – just writing something personal to them. Because you can do an email – it’s too fast, it’s too quick, it’s actually not that special anymore. So, handwriting it and getting something in the mail is pretty special.
Pete Mockaitis
Yes. And is there a particular nugget you share that really seems to connect and resonate with folks, you hear them quote it back to you?
Cassandra Frangos
I think actually relates to my favorite quote of really being yourself. I think that often resonates with people, where I just often say, “This doesn’t sound like you. Are you trying to do this because you think you should do it, or do you really believe you should do it?” So, I do hear people thanking me for that often, where they’ll say, “You know what? I was myself and it paid off, and I’m really happy that I wasn’t trying to do something that I wasn’t comfortable with.”
Pete Mockaitis
And if folks want to learn more or get in touch with you, where would you point them?
Cassandra Frangos
LinkedIn. I’m on LinkedIn all the time, I’m posting different things. But my personal email is on there, or you can just write to me directly from LinkedIn.
Pete Mockaitis
Alright. And do you have a final challenge or call to action for those seeking to be awesome at their jobs?
Cassandra Frangos
I would think about how to reinvent yourself. Back to the John Chambers piece, where just what are some of the ways you’re going to reinvent yourself, either small or big, to make sure you can really, truly succeed?
Pete Mockaitis
Alright. Well, Cassandra, thank you for the book and for this conversation and demystifying this stuff. It’s been a lot of fun and I wish you all the best!
Cassandra Frangos
Well, thank you. Same to you!